The electric car has become more popular over the last few years. There are many different types of electric cars, and they all have their own terminology.
Glossary Electric Car
Battery
The battery is the core component of an electric car. It powers the motor and other components that are part of the electric drive train. The battery can be charged by installing a charging station at home or in a garage, or it may be rechargeable with a power cord plugged into an outlet. The longer you park your car, the more efficient it becomes; so if you have time to wait for charging, your vehicle's battery will remain at peak performance for longer periods of time.
Electric Vehicle Charging Station
An EV charging station is where you plug in your electric car after it's been charged during regular use. Electric cars have limited range because they are not able to travel long distances on one charge, so they need multiple charges before they can drive anywhere outside of their immediate neighborhood or business district where they were charged. An EV charging station provides enough capacity so that you can drive from one end of town to another without needing another charge near your home or workplace (although there are usually some exceptions).
Charge Port
A charge port is a connector that allows you to plug in your electric car at home or work for charging overnight. This makes it easy to charge your car without having to go out and find a garage or parking spot for charging overnight.
Glossary: Electric Car Terminologies
1. Battery Capacity: The amount of energy that a battery can store. Generally, the higher the capacity, the longer a car can run on a single charge.
2. Battery Range: The distance a car can travel (in miles) before its battery is depleted.
3. Battery Weight: The weight of the battery itself, not including cables or other components required to operate it in an electric car.
4. Battery Temperature: The temperature inside the battery, which is measured in degrees Celsius (°C). When batteries are too hot or too cold they will not work properly and may even fail completely if left under those conditions for long periods of time.
5. Charging Time: How long it takes for your electric car to get fully charged from empty to full capacity after charging begins at 20% or 80%.
Compressed Air Motor (CAM)
A CAM is an electric motor that uses compressed air as its working fluid instead of electric power. CAMs are used in electric cars to provide additional power, especially at low speeds and when accelerating or braking. It comes in most of the EVs like Tesla that you can rent from https://rentalcarsuae.com/.
Direct Drive Motor (DDM)
A DDM is an electric motor that uses electric power alone to rotate shafts or gearboxes. This type of motor does not require any mechanical connection between shafts or gears and stator poles. In modern cars, the DDM can be used for propulsion only, but it can also be used for regenerative braking or auxiliary power supply applications if desired.
Glossary: Electric Car Terminologies
The following glossary of terms related to electric cars covers the most commonly used terms and acronyms.
Electric vehicle - An electric vehicle is a vehicle that runs on electricity rather than fuel. Today's electric vehicles are powered by battery packs and can run at speeds up to 100 mph.
EVSE - The acronym for a "charging station." An EVSE is a device that converts electricity from the grid into direct current (DC) for use by an electric car. In most cases, it has a 240-volt connection with a three-phase plug that allows for charging at higher speeds and greater voltages. Some are portable units that can be installed in parking spaces or garages while others are permanent installations that plug into an electrical outlet in the garage or home.
Hybrid car - A hybrid car combines an internal combustion engine with an electric motor to power its wheels. Hybrids are typically more efficient than gasoline cars, but they still need gasoline as back-up power when they're not being driven or stopped frequently (such as during cold weather).
FAQ
What is an electric car?
An electric car is a vehicle that runs on electricity, which means it has no engine or combustion engine. The energy needed to move the vehicle is stored in rechargeable batteries.
How many miles can an electric car drive?
There are two types of electric cars: those that can travel up to 100 miles, and those that can travel up to 500 miles. The former are called “long-range” vehicles; the latter are called “high-range” vehicles. Long-range and high-range vehicles use different kinds of batteries, so they offer different driving ranges depending on the type of battery used in each one.
How much does it cost to own an electric car?
The price of buying and operating an electric vehicle depends on the model you choose and how much you pay for electricity in your area. The average cost of owning an electric vehicle is $3,000-$7,000 per year, according to the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).
